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The lab will travel from sodium to chlorine. Compare the inward arrows and shrinking cloud.
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Selected atom
Na
0.93Electronegativity
186 pmAtomic radius
3Electron shells
WeakEffective pull
Bond pair
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Shared electrons shift toward fluorine
What the motion means
The three shells stay constant. Each step adds proton pull, so the electron cloud contracts and electronegativity rises.
nuclear pullelectronshielding wave
Live evidence
Blue: electronegativity. Orange: atomic radius. Opposite slopes across a period reveal their inverse relationship.
Interactive teacher lecture
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Introduction to electronegativity0%
The lesson will begin with a chemical bond and build the trend step by step.
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